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		<title>explain xkcd - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-14T23:30:30Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2846:_Daylight_Saving_Choice&amp;diff=327076</id>
		<title>2846: Daylight Saving Choice</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2846:_Daylight_Saving_Choice&amp;diff=327076"/>
				<updated>2023-10-25T14:45:30Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.110.245: more explicit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2846&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = October 25, 2023&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Daylight Saving Choice&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = daylight_saving_choice_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 231x386px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = I average out the spring and fall changes and just set my clocks 39 minutes ahead year-round.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by TWO CLOCKS SET ONE HOUR APART - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{w|Daylight saving time}} is a practice involving changing the clock one hour ahead for approximately half the year, typically during winter or spring. Most countries no longer follow this practice, as it has been found to cause major health problems such as an increased risk of heart attacks, however it is still used in North America, Europe, and parts of South America and Australia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Black Hat is suggesting that everyone should observe or fail to observe daylight savings time based on their personal opinion. This would cause disharmonious time. For example, during daylight savings time, an observer would claim it's 12:00 when a non-observer would claim it's 11:00.&lt;br /&gt;
There are known incidents in which an actual application of Red Hat's proposal&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/opinion/the-conversation/sdut-daylight-saving-time-sunday-2015mar07-htmlstory.html rendered a terrorist plot void].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic was posted 10 days before the end of Daylight saving time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The alt text suggests splitting the difference by using a constant offset which is the average of the daylight savings offset across days of the year. We do not know if in this system Randall would change his clock for leap year.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Black Hat is speaking at a lectern, flanked by Ponytail and Hairy.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: From now on, everyone who likes daylight saving time should change their clocks, and everyone who doesn't, shouldn't.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:The government finally decides to put an end to all the arguments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.110.245</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2579:_Tractor_Beam&amp;diff=226859</id>
		<title>Talk:2579: Tractor Beam</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2579:_Tractor_Beam&amp;diff=226859"/>
				<updated>2022-02-10T01:47:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.110.245: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This feels a lot like a SMBC outtake. (In a good way.) --[[Special:Contributions/172.70.110.147|172.70.110.147]] 20:42, 9 February 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:This reads like a bash.org comment. (In a good way.) [[Special:Contributions/172.70.126.221|172.70.126.221]] 21:24, 9 February 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, if I were rising in a tractor-beam, I think there'd be clues as to the scope of the effects. Are my clothes hanging off me, floating round me or am I being upwardly cradled by them? Do I feel like I'm standing on something, hanging upside-down by my feet (from a topsy-turvey horizontal) or freefalling? What's my inner-ear telling me? Is the air around me rushing up, feels still (even though I'm moving vertically through it) or is it like I'm being raised up through it? Does the air feel like treacle, can I push against it, angle my arms to spin in the 'wind' like with indoor freefalling? Does any lateral wind still pass by as it did before the beam (small adjustments for being away from ground-effects, allowed for) or swirl oddly laterally or vertically? Is anything in the air (bat or smoke or rain or whatever dust I kicked up as I scrabbled for footing upon the first surprise of being tractored up) going up or down or neither, or revealing eddies? A bat, or anything else that flies, is going to have excess lift until any confusion (again with the inner-ear?) stops it from using its wings to counteract any non-existent 'weight' element, if applicable. If I hold one hand atop another (easier to experiment with, and switch over, than feet being below my torso, especially if I can't control attitude) do I feel a 'force shadow' where levity does not pass and/or gravity from below is no longer nullified/negated? Am I held as vertically (or similarly, perhaps can adopt a 'seated' poise) or am I unable to hold my attitude/able to change it?  ...And loads more obvious things to potentially experience, depending upon how I deal with the first few tests and how quickly I can form less open-ended and more practical/emperical theories about what all I have started to learn means... [[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.68|172.70.86.68]] 21:47, 9 February 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Hypothetically, Cueball might be being moved by forces similar to the one causing [https://www.bbc.com/news/56643677 this] - levitation would be an amazing thing to have --[[User:Char Latte49|Wielder of the Staple Gun]] ([[User talk:Char Latte49|talk]]) 01:28, 10 February 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Very interesting that Randall has been creating a string of comics on UFOs recently. Wonder if he knows something we don't? Jokes aside, it's interesting to see how his brain works, exclusively from a creative-output perspective. The string of UFO comics must be related to something that he experienced in his life recently. Similar to his cursed connectors run a few months ago: one can only wonder what weird, jerry-rigged solution he needed to some frustrating problem. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.110.245|172.70.110.245]] 01:47, 10 February 2022 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.110.245</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Header_text&amp;diff=226139</id>
		<title>Talk:Header text</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:Header_text&amp;diff=226139"/>
				<updated>2022-01-31T16:12:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.110.245: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==localized versions==&lt;br /&gt;
Currently to me the header text is in German (as I live in Germany):&lt;br /&gt;
:Triff Randall Munroe in Berlin am 15. Oktober 2019!&lt;br /&gt;
:Hier die deutsche Ausgabe vorbestellen!&lt;br /&gt;
(Meet Randall Munroe in Berlin on 15th of October 2019! Preorder the german version here) where &amp;quot;Hier&amp;quot; (here) is a link.&lt;br /&gt;
4 odd things I noticed about this:&lt;br /&gt;
*It mentions the German version, but not the German verison of what. The book isn't even mentioned.&lt;br /&gt;
*When I (re)load the page, for a moment I get the image about winning a stick-figure-sketch of myself.&lt;br /&gt;
*XKCD does not use means like other pages (e.g. [[713: GeoIP]] to identify my language. As I am using a swedish VPN, I usually get advertisements in swedish (and redirections to swedish homepages, etc.). Maybe it is my browser settings which are set to German. Can someone identify the method used?&lt;br /&gt;
*The link leads to &amp;quot;https://www.xkcd.com/%22https://www.randomhouse.de/Buch/HOW-TO-Wie-man-s-hinkriegt/Randall-Munroe/Penguin/e547637.rhd?utm_source=autorenblog&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_campaign=how_to\%22&amp;quot; - a 404 page. (getting rid of the part before the 2nd https gets you to the page of the german publisher.&lt;br /&gt;
Someone got an idea on how to put this into the wiki properly? Are there other language versions as well? --[[User:Lupo|Lupo]] ([[User talk:Lupo|talk]]) 06:38, 16 August 2019 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Yeah there is, in the UK the text changes to &amp;quot;I'll be coming to the UK for [https://xkcd.com/how-to/#tourdates the book tour].&amp;quot; There is Javascript in the page which sends a request to https://c.xkcd.com/how-to/news which is simply redirected (for me to https://xkcd.com/ukNews ) presumably based on GeoIP, definitely not a browser locale setting. Not sure how you would get them all, maybe iterate country codes through the start of the URL? I tried deNews which worked. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.34.172|162.158.34.172]] 17:57, 30 August 2019 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Black lives matter ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a note to whoever archieves this (I don't have the time to do it properly myself right now), today I noticed the first time, that the header text, which I think was empty recently changed to a cueball stating &amp;quot;black lives matter&amp;quot; and a link &amp;quot;how to help&amp;quot; to joincampaignzero.org. It might have been up for a few days. --[[User:Lupo|Lupo]] ([[User talk:Lupo|talk]]) 06:48, 4 June 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{done}}; sorry I didn't notice your post here on the talk page before adding it. It seems like we should feature this article page more prominently somehow so people become aware of it. I'm not sure how that should be accomplished. [[User:JohnHawkinson|JohnHawkinson]] ([[User talk:JohnHawkinson|talk]]) 19:00, 9 June 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:No need to be sorry. I could've done it myself, but there seems to be (as you mention in the post below) a quite formal structure to the page, and currently I don't find the time to spend as much time on this wiki as I used to, so instead I just thought I'd put together a note, in case it is noticed in the future, to then have a rough starting date.--[[User:Lupo|Lupo]] ([[User talk:Lupo|talk]]) 06:01, 10 June 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Formatting this page as a visual gallery? ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It seems like there would be a lot of value in having this page as a visual archive of all of the header illustrations, not merely reducing them to plain text. Is there a reason that approach was not chosen, and are there any thoughts about how best to format and manage it? [[User:JohnHawkinson|JohnHawkinson]] ([[User talk:JohnHawkinson|talk]]) 19:01, 9 June 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I guess it is because it is a much larger task to include all those images. But feel free to begin. I have created most of he text on this page, so I have already used a lot of time. There are links to the web archive where they can be seen. This was seen by me as a transcript of these, so it is possible to search for text bites. It will be a very long page to load if you include pictures directly here as well. But a link to the images placed in another page could be a possibility. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 07:53, 20 July 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Recent BLM edits  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I disagree with most of [[:User:Kynde]]'s [https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=xkcd_Header_text&amp;amp;oldid=194829 edits] from just now:&lt;br /&gt;
* Links to &amp;quot;Black Lives Matter&amp;quot; should remain to the url https://blacklivesmatter.com/  rather than hiding it behind an anchor, as [https://blacklivesmatter.com/ Black Lives Matter], because &amp;quot;Black Lives Matter&amp;quot; is not a clear unambiguous entity, and where the point is to show the URL, we should do so.&lt;br /&gt;
* That necessarily implies https://joincampaignzero.org should get the same treatment. &lt;br /&gt;
* By removing the June 17 section and combining into the June 3 section, it makes no sense to now say &amp;quot;The link goes to&amp;quot; and list where it went on June 3–16 but went elsewhere from June 17–present.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Fill it in when it changes&amp;quot; just looks bad. It is a comment to editors, not readers, and the wiki is for readers. It should be deleted or restored to a comment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I would make all of these changes, but they have the appearance of edit warring, so I wanted to raise them here first. Thank you. [[User:JohnHawkinson|JohnHawkinson]] ([[User talk:JohnHawkinson|talk]]) 18:02, 18 July 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I just tried to use the same format I have used on all the other changes to header texts over the last couple of years. I have also inserted link like this before. I can see this matter is much more sensitive than any previously used in the header (or at least where any noticed this page.). If you feel strongly about this, then please feel free to change it back, or change my edits somehow. I would prefer this entry does not diverge from the format of all the others, but since this header means a lot to many people, I will not change it back if you think it should be formatted differently than the rest. If you really wish, undo my changes, I will not redo them then. But I think this is just the same header, with a new link and thus did not warrant a new entry. I have done similar with other headers where just a small thing changes (yes I know the link is the important part here, and thus not a small change, but it did not change the header text or image!) --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 07:57, 20 July 2020 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Ideas about the Jan 31, 2022 countdown? ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It seems like the countdown's code is on github: https://github.com/munvoseli/xkcd-countdown&lt;br /&gt;
I can't seem to find any hints there what it's about, though.&lt;br /&gt;
--[[Special:Contributions/162.158.159.29|162.158.159.29]] 13:01, 11 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
Nevermind, that's just the code of a progress tracker at https://munvoseli.github.io/xkcd-countdown/ .&lt;br /&gt;
--[[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.173|172.70.90.173]] 13:19, 11 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== 1047 ==&lt;br /&gt;
Comic 1047 (Approximations) has unique header text. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.110.245|172.70.110.245]] 16:12, 31 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.110.245</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2570:_Captain_Picard_Tea_Order&amp;diff=225208</id>
		<title>2570: Captain Picard Tea Order</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2570:_Captain_Picard_Tea_Order&amp;diff=225208"/>
				<updated>2022-01-21T15:01:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.110.245: commented on more to  less normal grading of various adjectives&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2570&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = January 19, 2022&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Captain Picard Tea Order&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = captain_picard_tea_order.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = We can ask the Earl for his order once he's fully extruded from the dispenser.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
*This was the fifth comic to come out after the [[Countdown in header text]] started.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by A VERY ATTRACTIVE BUT NEWLY FORMED 19th CENTURY BRITISH PRIME MINISTER- Please change this comment when editing this page. There would be way too many additional [[285: Wikipedian Protester|citations needed]] for it to work here. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Captain {{w|Jean-Luc Picard}} is a primary character in the science fiction TV series ''{{w|Star Trek: The Next Generation}}'', which is focused on the crew of a starship.  The ship is equipped with {{w|Replicator (Star Trek)|replicators}}, which can create virtually any object or material requested, including food and drink, and which respond to verbal commands. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the show, Picard's beverage of choice is {{w|Earl Grey tea}}.  His habitual method for ordering is to first specify what he wants (tea, in this case), then specify a particular type (Earl Grey), and then give specific instructions for how it is to be served (hot, as opposed to {{w|iced tea}}).  Because this is his favored drink, he repeatedly places the exact order &amp;quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iaAT6-dY1QI Tea. Earl Grey. Hot.]&amp;quot; The first picture in the strip implies that the display shows each part of the order, and provides a list of options for the next step.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This could be a nod to the tea server in Hitchhikers guide to the Galaxy which serves a beverage that is “something almost, but not quite entirely unlike tea”.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Randall]] parodies this repeated order by suggesting [[#Other Words|other words]] that could follow &amp;quot;Tea. Earl Grey.&amp;quot;, starting from ones he considers more &amp;quot;normal&amp;quot; moving to those he presumes increasingly &amp;quot;less normal&amp;quot; down a long and winding arrow. (While some of his choices may be uncontroversial, there's an arbitrary nature to some choices such as whether &amp;quot;solid&amp;quot; tea is more or less &amp;quot;normal&amp;quot; than &amp;quot;dry&amp;quot; tea.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The results of two examples from the normal/less-normal scale are also illustrated: Sticky tea and loud tea. Sticky is kind of obvious, though perhaps not immediately understandable, the loud version is a tea that screams &amp;quot;Teeee...&amp;quot;  The vibrating and screeching teacup may be a reference to the various ''Star Trek'' episodes about {{w|tribble}}s, which behave in a similar way in the presence of Klingons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The very last qualifying addition, the least normal is not a single word but &amp;quot;Tea for him, too.&amp;quot; This reinterprets the meaning of the standard introductory words, suggesting that &amp;quot;tea&amp;quot;, and &amp;quot;Earl Grey&amp;quot; are separate orders, which implies that he wants the replicator to produce tea, then replicate a human being named Earl Grey (either one of the {{w|Earl Grey|Earls Grey}} or a person surnamed Grey with the given name of Earl), then a second tea to serve to this newly created person. {{w|Earl Grey tea}} is named after the {{w|Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey}}, a 19th century British Prime Minister, and Captain Picard possibly wishes to have said Earl be generated to provide him with company.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In contrast to the often trivial use of a replicator as merely a potentially infinitely versatile vending machine, the comic sets up a number of quite esoteric options, culminating in Earl Gray himself potentially drinking (generic) tea, after both the tea and he have been replicated into existence by Picard.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the title text, someone tells Picard that they should wait until the Earl has been fully extruded from the dispenser, and ''then'' ascertain what he would actually wish to drink. The presumption is that it could take some time to get a full living person out of the replicator. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the various versions of ''{{w|Star Trek}}'', it's established that {{w|Replicator_(Star_Trek)#Origins_and_limitations|replicators aren't capable of producing living things}}, so canonically this version of the order could not be filled.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Other Words===&lt;br /&gt;
{| border =1 width=100% cellpadding=1 class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Word !! Explanation&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hot&lt;br /&gt;
| A fairly normal word to be used when ordering tea (though it calls into question why Picard needs to specify &amp;quot;hot&amp;quot;  [hotter than normal?]). Although that it even needs specifying is itself a clue that other variations (such as &amp;quot;Iced&amp;quot;, below) are available. This is the chosen word of the five visible words Picard is potentially presented with in the first drawing. The act of requesting this is thus illustrated, though not of the appearance of the tea itself.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Iced&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Iced Tea}} is a 'normal' variation of tea.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Decaf&lt;br /&gt;
| Traditional teas (from {{w|Camellia sinensis}}) tend to have caffeine in them. Asking for {{w|Decaffeination|decaffeinated}} tea is not particularly uncommon if the drinker requires it. In the series ''Picard'', set several decades after ''The Next Generation'', Picard does actually order &amp;quot;Tea, Earl Grey, decaf&amp;quot; in [https://tvline.com/2020/01/26/star-trek-picard-premiere-easter-eggs-earl-grey-decaf/ one scene].&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Good&lt;br /&gt;
| A normal, subjective term. Most people drinking tea would want it to be good, but to specify it like this would perhaps be strange. This is one of the words in the first drawing, as a listed alternative to Hot.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Lukewarm&lt;br /&gt;
| While this is a temperature that tea can be at, most people (including Picard) do not want their teas to be lukewarm. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Tasty&lt;br /&gt;
| Similar to good, most people would want their tea to be tasty, or at least flavorsome.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Boiled&lt;br /&gt;
| Boiling the water used to make the tea is a common and normal way to increase the flavor and nutrients extracted from the tea leaves, though it is suggested that the actual ideal temperature of hot water is 75-98°C (167-210°F), according to whether it is a light tea or a dark one, and that perhaps it should be sipped at around 65°C/150°F-ish if desired 'hot'.&lt;br /&gt;
Having made a tea and ''then'' bringing it back to the boil (especially after adding milk/etc.) may destroy some of the desirable qualities previously imbued.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Watery&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is a drink that often involves water, but this perhaps suggests over dilution or under infusion in some way.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sour&lt;br /&gt;
| Many people do not enjoy a sour taste, which can accompany rot and is a strange thing to specify when ordering Earl Grey tea. Although lemon juice is often an additive used in the same way (but as a complete alternative) to milk.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Meaty&lt;br /&gt;
| Most teas are plant-based. While teas such as {{w|Beef tea|Beef Tea}} do exist they are more generally regarded as either a soup or a medicine. Furthermore, this kind of tea would be unlikely to be Earl Grey, making this statement less normal.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Solid&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is usually drunk as a liquid. It would be strange to ask for solid tea, unless there was a situation where it could be rehydrated later.   &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Dry&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is a liquid typically made with water and may have milk. A dry version might be either unmade (e.g. tea leaves in their un-infused form) or freeze-dried back into a dehydrated form.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Dry&amp;quot; can also be used to describe {{w|Dryness (taste)|a &amp;quot;mouth feel&amp;quot;}} in a [https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2f1gxx/eli5_how_can_a_drink_taste_dry/ variety of drinks] ''or'' {{w|Prohibition|enforced alcohol-free scenarios}}. For the latter option, it can assume a default serving with an {{w|Hot_toddy#Variations|alcoholic component}}, or an entirely {{w|Long Island iced tea|alternate basis}} for the beverage, which the request needs to be specify it is not.&lt;br /&gt;
This is one of the five words Picard was seen presented with in the first drawing.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Raw&lt;br /&gt;
| This describes tea that has not been &amp;quot;cooked&amp;quot;, so it would just be tea made with room-temperature water. This is {{w|Iced_tea#Sun_tea|possible}} but generally takes many hours.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Deep-fried&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is not usually deep-fried. But you'll probably {{w|Deep-fried Mars bar|find someone}} who has tried it, [https://www.pitco.com/blog/deep-fried-liquids-trend one way or another].&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sticky&lt;br /&gt;
| Perhaps significantly dehydrated, or thickened with enough of a hydrophilic substance, this would produce something very unlike most teas that would usually be requested.  For example, the addition of significant amounts of sugar may lead to a more viscous brew.&lt;br /&gt;
This scenario is illustrated to show a clearly messy product that awkwardly sticks to and drips from the replicator as well as Picard.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Grilled&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is not usually grilled.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Fossilized&lt;br /&gt;
| Since tea is a liquid, it would be tricky to figure out how to fossilize it; and once fossilized, the tea would then be difficult to drink.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Magnetic&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is not magnetic. Magnetic metals would have to be added to the tea, which would not be pleasant to drink.  However, this would not be the {{w|Irn-Bru|first drink}} to be supplemented with iron.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Ballistic&lt;br /&gt;
| Usually, the replicated beverage is deposited in a stationary cup, but Picard could ask for it to be dropped or thrown out instead.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Unstable&lt;br /&gt;
| This word is often used to refer to radioactive or explosive materials, which hopefully is not a property that would apply to something meant to be ingested. Alternatively, this could imply that the receptacle into which the tea is delivered should be unstable - being unbalanced, or lacking a flat bottom. This is likely to lead to the tea being spilled.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Blessed&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is a beverage, and it may be strange to ask a machine to create 'blessed' tea. However, if the machine were to use holy water, already blessed by a human, it is [https://www.quora.com/When-does-Holy-water-lose-its-Holiness-If-its-boiled-is-the-resulting-water-vapor-still-considered-Holy-Does-it-lose-its-Holy-property-when-it-transfers-into-a-gas-Is-it-still-Holy-when-it%E2%80%99s-frozen#:~:text=In%20other%20words%2C%20as%20long,else%2C%20it%20remains%20holy%20water.&amp;amp;text=a%20simple%20change-,Never.,He%20is%20faithful possible] for it to remain &amp;quot;blessed&amp;quot; after the water is used to make tea. It is also possible that this is a reference to tea which could be used in [http://www.archbishoplefebvre.com/blog/baptism-can-i-use-any-liquid baptism].&lt;br /&gt;
In role-playing games, items can be Blessed, i.e. having greater positive or lesser negative effects. This includes potions, a class of drinks that do not usually include any teas but could contain the &amp;quot;potion of water&amp;quot;, which may also, therefore, be the basis of this blessed brew.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Blurry&lt;br /&gt;
| Being blurry is not a normal state for tea to have. Cloudy, on the other hand, is quite normal for certain brews.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Loud&lt;br /&gt;
| While molecules in tea (especially hot tea, and vitally so in an {{w|The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (novel)|Infinite Improbability Drive}}) do move vigorously, this does not usually result in distinct audible effects.&lt;br /&gt;
However, as illustrated, it seems the requested cup of tea is produced capable of emitting a high-pitched, high-volume whining sound that entirely dominates the vicinity. It actually appears to somewhat vocalize what it is, Teeeee...&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Virtual&lt;br /&gt;
| Virtual tea cannot be produced physically, so asking a physical tea machine for it would be very strange. However, it might be useful on the holodeck, a device that can produce a virtual environment able to be interacted with.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Intravenous&lt;br /&gt;
| This means the tea would be injected directly into the customer's veins, likely a very painful experience if the tea comes out boiling. Instrument of choice would probably be a {{w|Infuser|''tea infuser''}}. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Expanding&lt;br /&gt;
| In a sense, most hot tea is expanding: as the water in the tea evaporates, it becomes much less dense, increasing in &amp;quot;size&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
But most people would probably argue that the evaporated water is no longer part of the tea. Water, like most materials, usually expands as it increases in temperature—except between freezing and about 4° C, where it has the unusual property of {{w|Water_%28molecule%29#Density_of_water_and_ice|''contracting slightly''}} as temperature increases. If tea behaves similarly despite the extra dissolved compounds, then &amp;quot;expanding tea&amp;quot; would describe any tea between 4° C and boiling point. Possibly beyond, and explosively so, if {{w|Superheating|superheated}} and then nucleating points are introduced.&lt;br /&gt;
On the other hand, this tea may simply be tea spilled on the floor, which could then spread out as it evaporated.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Ironic&lt;br /&gt;
| How tea could be ironic will be a mystery if your culture has no understanding of irony.  The irony of the most celebrated Frenchman in science fiction history delighting in a very British beverage is a nice touch of cosmopolitanism.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Segmented&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea is usually served in a cup. It tends to stick together and form one liquid. Separating the tea into segments would not be possible without some form of an emulsifying gel.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Verbose&lt;br /&gt;
| This describes using lots of words and language, and would not likely be used for tea, because it cannot speak. Command-line computer programs often run in a 'silent' mode without displaying every step of what happens on the screen. Such programs may have a {{w|Verbose mode|''-verbose'' parameter}} that disables the silent mode. As the replicator is run by a computer, the verbose parameter could be applied to the process of tea-making, with the replicator providing an info-dump on the molecular arrangement of the tea, together with the cup of liquid.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Cursed&lt;br /&gt;
| As with &amp;quot;Blessed&amp;quot;, above, items can be Cursed in role-playing games, i.e. having greater negative or lesser positive effects; while there are strategic uses for Cursed items, generally the player would prefer uncursed ones (neutral or blessed). Amongst the curseable items are potions, a class of consumables that do not usually include any teas but does contain the &amp;quot;potion of water&amp;quot;, which may therefore be the cause of this cursed cuppa.&lt;br /&gt;
Cursed items have featured in xkcd previously: [[2332: Cursed Chair]], [[2376: Curbside]], and [[:Category:Cursed Connectors]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Cursed items&amp;quot; are more vaguely defined in real life, making &amp;quot;cursed tea&amp;quot; something rare. However, it is possible for a drink to be [https://www.quora.com/How-do-I-know-if-my-drink-had-a-witchs-hex-potion hexed].&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Unexpected&lt;br /&gt;
| By definition, Picard is asking for tea, expecting it promptly.  Perhaps the request for it to be &amp;quot;unexpected&amp;quot; would cause it to be delivered at an unknown time in the future, or to have some alteration.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Bipedal&lt;br /&gt;
| Bipedal organisms have two feet.  As tea does not walk, this would be a very strange term to use when describing tea.  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Afraid&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea does not have feelings.  Although water {{w|Water memory|may remember things}} (at least pseudo-scientifically) or [https://www.quotes.net/mquote/901305 consider some things to be unpleasant].&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Infinite&lt;br /&gt;
| The scope of this request is unclear. It could mean endless production (a steady stream of tea, without obvious limits so long as servicing the request remains practical), an instantaneous production of an infinite volume of tea (possibly more immediately shown to be flawed in its method of execution), or tea which will exceed the heat death of the universe. Either could result in an infinitely ''dense'' tea (eventually?), but this may no longer be {{w|No-hair theorem|identifiable as tea}} so might be one of the less practical options, even amongst those on this list.&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, Randall ranks it as the least 'normal', except for just ''one'' further named order.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Tea for him, too&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Earl Grey tea|Earl Grey}} is a tea blend.  In Star Trek, Jean-Luc Picard often offers tea to other people, so it is unclear why this would be the least normal.&lt;br /&gt;
Taken along with the title text, this Replicator order is for &amp;quot;Tea&amp;quot; (not otherwise qualified), a replicated version ''of'' the Earl Grey (one or other of those {{w|Earl Grey|of that name}}, possibly the {{w|Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey|2&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;nd&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; Earl}} for whom the tea blend was supposedly named) and a second such beverage for him to later drink. See more in the [[#Explanation|explanation]] above regarding the title text&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Words Picard could have seen in the first drawing, but which were not included as labels on the line&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Cold&lt;br /&gt;
| Like Iced tea, asking for cold tea is a relatively normal request.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Pink&lt;br /&gt;
| Earl grey is usually an orange-brown color, not pink. There are, however, a wide variety of [https://www.adagio.com/search/index.html?query=rose teas which come from pink leaves] or [https://www.flourandspiceblog.com/karachi-style-kashmiri-chai-pink-tea/ whose color is &amp;quot;pinkish&amp;quot;].&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[At the top of the panel, there is a large caption covering two lines with a sub-caption below in a normal-sized font:]&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;Other words Captain Picard tried at the end of his tea order before settling on &amp;quot;hot&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:From most normal to least&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Bellow this we see Picard, drawn bald except for a bit of hair near his ears and behind his head. He stands next to a machine, which is a standing rectangle of the same dimensions as Picard. In the front, there is an opening around the middle, a dispenser from where the ordered items can be retrieved. There is a label at the top of the machine. Picard is giving a command to the machine. His first three words are clearly spoken out as they stand, but then at the end of the sentence, instead of just adding one more word, there is a list of five words in a column between two gray lines. Five words are visible, but the top and bottom words are fading out, presumably other words are above and below, but no longer visible. All except the middle are gray. The middle word is placed as the direct follow up to the first three words in the sentence Picard speaks out, and this word is black like the previous three words. So this middle word is clearly the one he actually speaks out. The others were options, presumably on his mind.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Label: Replicator&lt;br /&gt;
:Picard: &lt;br /&gt;
                   &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;Gray&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Good.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
                   &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;Gray&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cold.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
   Tea. Earl Grey. Hot.&lt;br /&gt;
                   &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;Gray&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Dry.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
                   &amp;lt;font color=&amp;quot;Gray&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Pink.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[To the left of the machine, a long arrow begins snaking its way towards the bottom, where it ends in an arrow pointing down towards the bottom of the panel. At the top, there is a broad and thick bar from which it starts. Beneath this there are several ticks, the first three are close together and on a part of the arrow that goes almost straight down. But then the arrow curves in under the drawing of Picard, and goes over another drawing of him, placed in a captioned frame. The arrow goes around this and up on the other side, where it goes around another drawing of Picard in a similarly captioned frame. After having gone around this frame it goes a bit up before turning almost straight down before the final arrowhead that points down. In total there are 36 labeled ticks on the arrow, see labels below. The ticks have very varying distances between them. There are especially long between them around the first panels with Picard, but closer together at the start and towards the very end. Above the top bar from where the arrow starts there is also a label and just below this and to the left of the long arrow is a smaller arrow pointing down in the direction of the long arrow. This small arrow has a label at its starting point.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Bar label: Normal&lt;br /&gt;
:Small arrow label: Less normal&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The second drawing of Picard, shows him standing next to the labeled machine. Picard is this time holding a cup, with sticky lines connecting his hands and the machine to the cup. He clearly looks down at the cup rather than on the machine, as the hair behind his ear is turned differently than the first drawing, where he looks straight towards the machine. Above is a label inside a frame overlaid on the top line of the panel, with what Picard ordered:]&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Tea. Earl Grey. Sticky.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
:Label: Replicator&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The third drawing of Picard, only displays him and not the machine. He is holding a vibrating cup in both hands and has now turned the other way, away from where the machine was in the previous drawings (again clearly seen by his hair). Very large letters are displayed in three lines behind him to the exclusion of all else. Four of the 15 letters are partly hidden behind the panel's frame, and seven of them are partly covered by Picard. Above is a label inside a frame overlaid on the top line of the panel, with what Picard ordered:]&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Tea. Earl Grey. Loud.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
:Teacup: &amp;lt;big&amp;gt;'''Teeeeeeeeeeeeee'''&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Words on the arrow from start to finish:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Hot&lt;br /&gt;
:Iced&lt;br /&gt;
:Decaf&lt;br /&gt;
:Good&lt;br /&gt;
:Lukewarm&lt;br /&gt;
:Tasty&lt;br /&gt;
:Boiled&lt;br /&gt;
:Watery&lt;br /&gt;
:Sour&lt;br /&gt;
:Meaty&lt;br /&gt;
:Solid&lt;br /&gt;
:Dry&lt;br /&gt;
:Raw&lt;br /&gt;
:Deep-fried&lt;br /&gt;
:Sticky&lt;br /&gt;
:Grilled&lt;br /&gt;
:Fossilized&lt;br /&gt;
:Magnetic&lt;br /&gt;
:Ballistic&lt;br /&gt;
:Unstable&lt;br /&gt;
:Blessed&lt;br /&gt;
:Blurry&lt;br /&gt;
:Loud&lt;br /&gt;
:Virtual&lt;br /&gt;
:Intravenous&lt;br /&gt;
:Expanding&lt;br /&gt;
:Ironic&lt;br /&gt;
:Segmented&lt;br /&gt;
:Verbose&lt;br /&gt;
:Cursed&lt;br /&gt;
:Unexpected&lt;br /&gt;
:Bipedal&lt;br /&gt;
:Afraid&lt;br /&gt;
:Infinite&lt;br /&gt;
:Tea for him, too&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Star Trek]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Food]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.110.245</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2567:_Language_Development&amp;diff=224233</id>
		<title>Talk:2567: Language Development</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2567:_Language_Development&amp;diff=224233"/>
				<updated>2022-01-13T01:01:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.110.245: English came from a Germanic/Celtic creole later pidginized with Scandinavians. Norman French came later, IIRC&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Has a small, child-size, stick figure been used before? I did not find a category on explainxkcd. This might be an interesting trivia to add. --[[Special:Contributions/198.41.242.129|198.41.242.129]] 18:45, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: There have definitely been kids on xkcd before. For example: [[1145: Sky Color]] (but I'm sure there are others). --[[User:NeatNit|NeatNit]] ([[User talk:NeatNit|talk]]) 20:04, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:: Other examples are [[674: Natural Parenting]], [[441: Babies]] and [[1650: Baby]] [[User:Kvarts314|Kvarts314]] ([[User talk:Kvarts314|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Actually words linguists use when they try to talk in very old languages sometimes sound like the things my little son might say between his first perfectly pronounced single words.--[[User:Gunterkoenigsmann|Gunterkoenigsmann]] ([[User talk:Gunterkoenigsmann|talk]]) 18:53, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Someone needs to say “ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny”&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/172.70.206.151|172.70.206.151]] 18:56, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Looking at Wiktionary, I believe the child is saying &amp;quot;[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/milk#Etymology_1 Milk] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/please#Etymology_1 Please]&amp;quot; See also [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82mel%C7%B5- Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂melǵ-] [[User:Bpendragon|Bpendragon]] ([[User talk:Bpendragon|talk]]) 18:57, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hopefully he won't say the proto-Indo-European word for &amp;quot;bear&amp;quot;. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.26|162.158.74.26]] 19:09, 12 January 2022 (UTC)Pat&lt;br /&gt;
:You mean *hrktos? 20:45, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Oops. I think a brown one ate my IP address.[[Special:Contributions/162.158.187.92|162.158.187.92]] 20:49, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The pace of early stage development isn't necessarily an indicator for continued development pacing. I didn't start Proto-Indo-European until I was almost 2, but had completed full vowel shift before second grade. [[Special:Contributions/108.162.237.73|108.162.237.73]] 21:20, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I corroborate this. I hadn't made many full sentences in Proto-Indo-European until around 4, but by 3rd grade I had fully changed to modern english. --[[Special:Contributions/172.70.126.215|172.70.126.215]] 23:12, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the explanation eventually touches on this (perhaps multiple editors got in there and shuffled this nearer the end) I believe it should really have ''started'' with something about how Language Development (in a child) is being confused/conflated wifh Language Development (in human (pre)history). It would get straight to the point, I believe. It could then continue to go the further mile in getting into the deconstruction of it all. I'm leaving it unedited by myself, for now, because it deserves a lot more text-shuffling and refining than I can promise to do myself right now, but putting this idea out there to pique the interest of other possible editors. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.79|172.70.85.79]] 21:29, 12 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I have done this now. Originally I and someone else both submitted a really long description at the same time and my &amp;quot;merge&amp;quot; in my limited time was just to put my text after his. Now that I have more time, I've gone through and tried to weave the two in a more logical way, and have it starting with the basic explanation of the joke. I'm new to contributing at this level so if someone wants to check it over to make sure it looks good, feel free. [[User:Levininja|Levininja]] ([[User talk:Levininja|talk]]) 00:34, 13 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Old English developed out of Proto-Germanic. Modern English developed out of Old English with many additions from French...&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to John McWhorter, English is the product of Germanic tongues (spoken by Angles or Saxons?) creolized with the local Celtic languages such as the ancestors of Welsh and Cornish. That involved a blending of grammar and some vocabulary. Later came pidginizing with Norse speech of the Vikings, where details like case inflections were blurred or lost. Romance borrowings came yet a bit later, with 1066 and all that Norman Conquest business.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McWhorter's ''Our Magnificent Bastard Tongue: The Untold History of English'' is perhaps worth a read; hope I haven't mutilated the gist of it too much. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.110.245|172.70.110.245]] 01:01, 13 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.110.245</name></author>	</entry>

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