Editing 2092: Consensus New Year
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==Explanation== | ==Explanation== | ||
+ | {{incomplete|Created by a BOT. Please complete this explanation once everyone has entered the new year. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}} | ||
In this [[:Category:New Year|New Year comic]], [[Randall]] is proposing a compromise for when to celebrate, or recognize, {{w|New Year's Day}}. These celebrations traditionally take place at the stroke of midnight between Dec. 31st and Jan. 1st, at the local time of the event's location. With "Consensus New Year", these celebrations would happen at the same time, world over, and would be at exactly 1:30 pm {{w|Eastern Time Zone|EST}} (6:30 pm {{w|Coordinated Universal Time|UTC}}). At this time, about half the world's population would be in 2018 local time and the other half would be in 2019. This is due to the various time zones throughout the world, and the graph is based on the proportion of the population in these zones. | In this [[:Category:New Year|New Year comic]], [[Randall]] is proposing a compromise for when to celebrate, or recognize, {{w|New Year's Day}}. These celebrations traditionally take place at the stroke of midnight between Dec. 31st and Jan. 1st, at the local time of the event's location. With "Consensus New Year", these celebrations would happen at the same time, world over, and would be at exactly 1:30 pm {{w|Eastern Time Zone|EST}} (6:30 pm {{w|Coordinated Universal Time|UTC}}). At this time, about half the world's population would be in 2018 local time and the other half would be in 2019. This is due to the various time zones throughout the world, and the graph is based on the proportion of the population in these zones. | ||
− | This is based on the assumption that the entire world uses the same calendar system. Randall's graph shows the year starting on the same day for the entire world. While the Gregorian calendar is used as the civil calendar in most countries of the world, the Eastern Orthodox churches uses the Julian calendar, on which the year will begin 13 days later, and the year (as of December 2018-January | + | This is based on the assumption that the entire world uses the same calendar system. Randall's graph shows the year starting on the same day for the entire world. While the Gregorian calendar is used as the civil calendar in most countries of the world, the Eastern Orthodox churches uses the Julian calendar, on which the year will begin 13 days later, and the year (as of December 2018-January 2018) is 1440 on the Muslim calendar and 5779 on the Hebrew calendar. |
− | + | Randall has made a common mistake in this comic, misusing the term {{Wikipedia|consensus}} for the common practice of {{Wikipedia|majority vote}}. | |
− | + | In scenarios involving group decision-making, consensus means that all or almost all members of the group will accept the decision. This generally results in a slower decision-making process due to discussion, but decisions that many more people are happy with. | |
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− | + | Consensus lies in contrast to majority vote, where a decision passes when over 50% of the people desire it. Majority vote is used in most current large democracies and is what most people are familiar with. Consensus can also provide for large groups of people using approaches such as the [https://seedsforchange.org.uk/spokescouncil spokescouncil model] to speed dialogue. | |
− | + | It is also possible, but less likely, that Randall is using "{{Wiktionary|consensus}}" in its statistical sense, where it indicates the average projected value of a metric. | |
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− | Randall | ||
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===Time zones=== | ===Time zones=== | ||
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| 5:00 AM || 10:00 || 0 || Pacific Islands | | 5:00 AM || 10:00 || 0 || Pacific Islands | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 6:00 AM || 11:00 || 0 || Pacific Islands | + | | 6:00 AM || 11:00 || 0 || Pacific Islands |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 7:00 AM || 12:00 || 0 || Kamchatka (Russia), Fiji | + | | 7:00 AM || 12:00 || 0 || Kamchatka (Russia), Fiji, New Zealand |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 8:00 AM || 13:00 || 0 || Magadan (Russia), Pacific Islands | + | | 8:00 AM || 13:00 || 0 || Magadan (Russia), Pacific Islands |
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 9:00 AM || 14:00 || 0 || Vladivostok (Russia), Queensland (Australia) | | 9:00 AM || 14:00 || 0 || Vladivostok (Russia), Queensland (Australia) | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 10:00 AM || 15:00 || 5 || Yakutsk (Russia), Japan, Korea, Eastern Indonesia | | 10:00 AM || 15:00 || 5 || Yakutsk (Russia), Japan, Korea, Eastern Indonesia | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 11:00 AM || 16:00 || 25 || China, Irkutsk (Russia), Taiwan, Western Australia, Malaysia | + | | 11:00 AM || 16:00 || 25 || China, Irkutsk (Russia), Taiwan, Western Australia, Malaysia |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 12:00 PM || 17:00 || 30 || Krasnoyarsk (Russia), Vietnam, Thailand | + | | 12:00 PM || 17:00 || 30 || Krasnoyarsk (Russia), Vietnam, Thailand |
|- | |- | ||
| 1:00 PM || 18:00 || 35 || Omsk (Russia), Kazakhstan, Bangladesh | | 1:00 PM || 18:00 || 35 || Omsk (Russia), Kazakhstan, Bangladesh | ||
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| 7:00 PM || 00:00 || 90 || (GMT) UK and Crown Dependencies, Western EU/EEA<!-- thats Portugal, Ireland, Azores, Canaries, Faroes, Iceland -->, Northeast Greenland, Western Africa | | 7:00 PM || 00:00 || 90 || (GMT) UK and Crown Dependencies, Western EU/EEA<!-- thats Portugal, Ireland, Azores, Canaries, Faroes, Iceland -->, Northeast Greenland, Western Africa | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 8:00 PM || 01:00 || 90 || | + | | 8:00 PM || 01:00 || 90 || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 9:00 PM || 02:00 || 90 || | + | | 9:00 PM || 02:00 || 90 || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | 10:00 PM || 03:00 || 90 || | + | | 10:00 PM || 03:00 || 90 || Northern Brazil, Argentina |
|- | |- | ||
| 11:00 PM || 04:00 || 90 || Atlantic Canada, Venezuela | | 11:00 PM || 04:00 || 90 || Atlantic Canada, Venezuela | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 12:00 AM || 05:00 || 95 || (EST) Eastern USA, Peru | + | | 12:00 AM || 05:00 || 95 || (EST) Eastern USA, Peru, Chile |
|- | |- | ||
| 1:00 AM || 06:00 || 100 || (CT) Central USA, Mexico, Central America | | 1:00 AM || 06:00 || 100 || (CT) Central USA, Mexico, Central America |